Learners License Test in India – Complete Information & Help (2025)
This page gives you complete, easy-to-understand, and up-to-date information about the Learners License Test in India. Learn about driving permit, traffic rules, road safety, vehicle registration, driver's education, license eligibility, theory exam, practical test, driving regulations, licensing authorities, learning permit, road signs, driver training, testing centers, and the licensing process. All information is in simple English, with accurate details and step-by-step sections for every user.

Sample: Learners License Test, Driving Permit, and Road Safety in India (2025)
What is the Learners License Test?
The Learners License Test in India is a mandatory exam for all new drivers who want to get a learning permit or driving permit. This test checks your knowledge of traffic rules, road safety, road signs, and basic driving regulations. It is conducted by the licensing authorities (RTO) and is the first step in the licensing process before you can start learning to drive on public roads. Passing this test is compulsory to get your learners licence, which is valid for six months.
- Required for all new drivers, including two-wheelers, four-wheelers, and commercial vehicles.
- Tests your understanding of driver's education and road safety basics.
- Conducted at testing centers (RTOs) or online, depending on your state.
- Must be passed before you can apply for a permanent driving licence.
- Ensures you know the traffic rules and road signs needed for safe driving.
The test is usually a theory exam (written or computer-based), but some states may also include a practical test or oral questions. The goal is to make sure every new driver is ready for the road.

Format and structure of the Learners License Test
2. Eligibility for Learners License Test
- Minimum age: 16 years for two-wheelers without gear, 18 years for other vehicles
- Should be aware of traffic rules and regulations
- Must have valid age and address proof
- Should be medically fit (medical certificate required for some categories)
Eligibility may vary slightly by state, so always check your state RTO guidelines before applying.
3. Format and Syllabus of the Learners License Test
- Test is usually online or computer-based at the RTO
- Consists of 10-20 multiple choice questions (MCQs)
- Questions on road signs, traffic rules, penalties, and safe driving
- Time limit: 10-15 minutes
- Passing mark: 60-70% correct answers (varies by state)
The syllabus covers traffic signs, road markings, duties of a driver, documents required, penalties, and emergency procedures. Study the official handbook or Parivahan Sewa portal resources for best results.

Sample questions for the Learners License Test
4. Types of Questions and Sample Q&A
- Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs): Select the correct answer from the options.
- True or False: Some states include true/false questions.
- Image-based Questions: Identify traffic signs or road situations.
Question | Options | Correct Answer |
---|---|---|
What does a red traffic light mean? | A) Stop B) Go C) Slow Down D) None | A) Stop |
Which document must you carry while driving? | A) Driving Licence B) Aadhaar Card C) Voter ID D) PAN Card | A) Driving Licence |
What is the minimum age to get a learning licence for a motorcycle without gear? | A) 16 years B) 18 years C) 21 years D) 25 years | A) 16 years |
What should you do at a yellow traffic signal? | A) Stop B) Go C) Slow Down and Prepare to Stop D) Speed Up | C) Slow Down and Prepare to Stop |
Which side should you overtake from? | A) Left B) Right C) Any Side D) None | B) Right |
These are just a few examples. The actual test will have 10-20 questions, and you need to answer most of them correctly to pass. More sample questions are available on the Parivahan Sewa portal and state RTO websites.
5. Step-by-Step Process for Learners License Test
Online Process
- Visit the Parivahan Sewa portal or your state RTO website.
- Fill the online application form for learners licence.
- Upload required documents (age proof, address proof, passport-size photo, etc.).
- Book a slot for the learners licence test at your nearest RTO.
- Pay the application fee online.
- Appear for the learners licence test (online or at RTO).
- If you pass, the LL will be issued digitally or can be collected from the RTO.
Offline Process
- Visit your nearest RTO and collect the application form (Form 2).
- Fill the form and attach required documents.
- Submit the form and documents at the RTO counter.
- Book a test slot and pay the fee at the RTO.
- Appear for the learners licence test at the RTO.
- If you pass, collect your learners licence from the RTO.
Both online and offline processes are simple. Always keep your application number and fee receipt for tracking.

Step-by-step process for the Learners License Test
6. Tips to Pass the Learners License Test
- Read the official handbook or study material provided by the RTO or Parivahan Sewa portal.
- Practice with online mock tests available on the Parivahan Sewa portal or other trusted websites.
- Revise all traffic signs and their meanings.
- Understand the basic rules of the road and penalties for violations.
- Discuss with friends or family who have already passed the test.
- Take notes and make flashcards for quick revision.
Preparation is the key to passing the test in one attempt. Make sure you are confident before booking your slot at the RTO or online.
7. Common Mistakes to Avoid in the Learners License Test
- Not reading the question carefully
- Guessing answers without understanding
- Ignoring traffic signs and their meanings
- Not revising the syllabus properly
- Getting nervous during the test
- Not practicing with mock tests
To avoid these mistakes, stay calm, read each question twice, and answer confidently. If you are unsure, skip and come back later if time permits.
8. Required Documents for Learners License Test
- Application form (Form 2)
- Proof of age (Aadhaar, birth certificate, school leaving certificate, etc.)
- Proof of address (Aadhaar, utility bill, passport, etc.)
- Passport-size photographs
- Medical certificate (Form 1A, if required)
- Fee payment receipt
Carry both originals and photocopies of all documents for verification at the RTO.
9. Fees for Learners License Test
The fee for the learners license test varies by state but is generally between ₹150 and ₹350. You can pay the fee online or at the RTO counter. Always collect the receipt for future reference.
10. Retest Process for Learners License Test
- If you fail the test, you can reappear after a waiting period (usually a few days).
- Apply for a retest online or at the RTO.
- Book a new test slot and pay the retest fee if required.
- Appear for the test again and try to score the passing marks.
There is no limit to the number of attempts, but you must pass within the validity of your application.
11. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Learners License Test
1. What is the passing mark for the learners license test?
2. How many questions are there in the learners license test?
3. What is the time duration for the test?
4. Can I take the learners license test online?
5. What happens if I fail the test?
6. Are the questions available in regional languages?
7. Can I use books or notes during the test?
8. Is there any negative marking?
9. Can I practice the test before the actual exam?
10. What documents are required for the test?
11. Is the test the same for all vehicle types?
12. Can I change my answers during the test?
13. Are there any age restrictions for the test?
14. Can I take the test from home?
15. How can I check my test result?
16. What if I have a disability?
17. Is the test difficult?
18. Can I reapply if I fail?
19. Are there any fees for the test?
20. Where can I find more sample questions?
12. Conclusion
The Learners License Test is designed to make sure you know the basic rules of the road and can drive safely. With proper preparation, practice, and understanding of the syllabus, you can easily clear the test. Always use the official Parivahan Sewa portal and trusted resources for your preparation. All the best for your learning licence journey!